Showing posts with label 3711. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 3711. Show all posts

Wednesday, August 3, 2011

Funky Saison

So I have decided to play around with a couple of things this time. First, I am trying my hand at reusing yeast, as I saved the French Saison yeast from my last batch. I am doing my very first partial mash. IN ADDITION, I am pitching bottle dregs for the first time. This should be an exciting brew.


To start things off, I tasted my batch of Saison Première from a couple weeks ago. It was a little early, but I had a bottle that was only partially filled, and I wanted to make sure it wouldn't explode on me. Since the Saison yeast took off so quickly, I imagined that the priming sugars were probably mostly consumed by this point, and it could be properly carbonated. I put the bottle in the fridge to chill after 3 days of bottle conditioning, so that it could have overnight to dissolve the CO2 and let the yeast drop out of suspension.

On tasting this bottle, it was immediately apparent that it wasn't ready, because there was a huge hit of yeastiness on the aroma, followed by the same in the flavor. This is fine, because my primary reason for drinking this bottle was to not waste the beer and to not let the bottle explode. I didn't judge this batch on the flavor and aroma I got from this particular bottle, however, it was decent, allowing for the fact that it wasn't ready. At 6.5% ABV, this was a nice, smooth drinking beer. I'm pretty excited for the finished results.



Funky Saison

Recipe Specs
----------------
Batch Size (G):           2.75
Total Grain (lb):         4.250
Total Hops (oz):          1.00
Original Gravity (OG):    1.054
Final Gravity (FG):       0.998
Alcohol by Volume (ABV)*:  8.0 %
Colour (SRM):             11.4   (EBC): 22.5
Bitterness (IBU):         35.2   (Tinseth)
Brewhouse Efficiency (%): 70
Boil Time (Minutes):      40

Grain Bill
----------------
2.000 lb American 2-Row (47.06%)
2.000 lb Dry Malt Extract - Light (47.06%)
0.250 lb Crystal 120 (5.88%)

Hop Bill
----------------
0.50 oz Challenger Pellet (7% Alpha) @ 40 Minutes (Boil) (0.2 oz/Gal)
0.50 oz Challenger Pellet (7% Alpha) @ 20 Minutes (Boil) (0.2 oz/Gal)

Multi-Step Mash (in a bag)
----------------
115°F for 15 minutes.
150°F for 30 minutes.
154°F for 10 minutes.

Recipe Generated with BrewMate.

Ferment Plan
----------------
08/03/11
Brew day.  Pitched 50mL slurry of second generation Wyeast 3711 - French Saison.

I mashed in a bag, using a warm oven to maintain temp.  For a sparge, I took a gallon of water at 180°F and dipped the bag of grains in, swirling it around to rinse the grains of all their sugary goodness.  I then added the hops and boiled for 40 minutes.  

This didn't go exactly as planned.  I was hoping to mash high at 158°F.  Oh well.  Everything else went really well.

08/09/11
Checked gravity - 1.003.  Not much left for the Brett. to eat, will have to add some complex sugars tomorrow.  Transferred to secondary and pitched Orval dregs (Brettanomyces).

During autosiphoning, created a little too much turbulence and ended up racking more French Saison yeast than I wanted to the secondary container.

08/17/11
*Finally got around to adding maltodextrine.  Boiled 4-5 oz in 3-4 cups water to sanitize, cooled and added to secondary.  At 40 ppg, this should add about 5 gravity points.  I'll add some more to taste, if this doesn't give me enough funk.

09/18/11
Gravity down to 1.000.  Maybe a slight tartness.  Not much funk to speak of; we'll wait another couple weeks and add some more maltodextrine if it doesn't taste much different.

11/05/11
Gravity down to 0.998.  Smells wonderful and complex.  A lot of fruit and tartness in the aroma, but I can't tell if it's made it to the flavor, yet.  Certainly not much of a change if it has, mostly a nice, peppery saison; this has a really nice flavor.  Bottled with ~1/3 cup of table sugar because I need the fermenter for a quick sour brown I'm making for a small contest with some friends in February.

Wednesday, July 20, 2011

Saison

So I wanted something great and refreshing to drink while it was hot out, and since I don't have a way of cooling my fermentation, that means that I need something that ferments hot. Like a saison. So I decided to pull bits and pieces of a few different recipes together and make my own.  


The corn comes from here, to add head retention and mild residual sweetness while retaining a nice, light body (that's what she said), the Special B is for a little bit of maltiness to the grist bill, and the candi sugar is to help it dry out a little and providing some sweet aroma. I chose to use Wyeast 3711 French Saison because of its notoriety for being extremely attenuative and producing bone dry beers. I would have chosen to use 3724, their Belgian Saison that I think is a DuPont strain, except for the fact that it needs like 6 weeks at 90°F to finish...and I have run out of homebrew to drink.

Saison Premiè
re

Recipe Specs
----------------
Batch Size (G): 5.0
Total Grain (lb): 7.750
Total Hops (oz): 2.00
Original Gravity (OG): 1.050 (°P): 12.4
Final Gravity (FG): 1.000 (°P): 0
Alcohol by Volume (ABV): 6.55 %
Colour (SRM): 8.1 (EBC): 16.0
Bitterness (IBU): 32.0 (Tinseth)
Brewhouse Efficiency (%): 70
Boil Time (Minutes): 60

Grain Bill
----------------
5.000 lb Liquid Malt Extract - Pilsen (64.52%)
1.000 lb Candi Sugar, Clear (12.9%)
1.000 lb Liquid Malt Extract - Wheat (12.9%)
0.500 lb Flaked Corn (6.45%)
0.250 lb Special-B (3.23%)

Hop Bill
----------------
1.00 oz East Kent Golding Pellet (7.2% Alpha) @ 60 Minutes (Boil) (0.2 oz/Gal)
0.50 oz Saaz Pellet (3.6% Alpha) @ 60 Minutes (Boil) (0.1 oz/Gal)
0.50 oz Saaz Pellet (3.6% Alpha) @ 0 Minutes (Aroma) (0.1 oz/Gal)

Yeast
----------------
Wyeast 3711 - French Saison


Boil Details

----------------
Boil Volume: 3 gallons
Boil Time: 60 minutes
Whirlpool: 10 minutes

Ferment Details
----------------
O.G. : 1.050
Pitch WY3711 at 74°F.
07/17: Fermented at 74°F for 48 hours
07/19: Raise temp to 76°F for 48 hours
07/21: Raise temp to 80°F to let fermentation complete.
 
07/28: Cool to ~50°F and hold.
07/30: Bottle with ~3.5 oz dextrose.
F.G. : 1.000
Primary length: 11 days

Recipe Generated with BrewMate.


I was really surprised by how vigorous this yeast was. Just like everything I read, it took off really quickly and looked like it was done with fermentation within 48 hours. I pitched a smack pack of this yeast around 18:00 Sunday evening. The next morning when I got up, there was already a ring of krausen around the carboy and a light white foam on the top of the beer. Since there didn't seem to be any violent activity imminent, I went ahead and replaced the foil covering with a 3 piece airlock, which has been bubbling steadily ever since, accompanied by small bubbles on the surface of the beer.



After 11 days, I was pretty sure that this yeast was finished with its business.  I went ahead and cooled as much as I could with my ghetto temperature control (a tupperware bin full of water and ice packs) and held for two days to help settle things out.  This complete, I bottled into cleaned and sanitized bombers using about 3.5 oz dextrose for priming, which should give me around 2.3 volumes of CO2.  The hydrometer sample I took tasted really nice.  It was lightly sweet, very dry, and slightly lemony.  I am very excited to see how this turns out once it's carbonated...which shouldn't be too long, knowing how those Saison yeast eat.
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